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Adonis
Pheasant's Eye
RANUNCULACEAE
Herbaceous Perennial and Annuals
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Adonis aestivalis |
Adonis vernalis |

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Adonis comprises a group
of clump forming perennial and annual plants producing individual anemone
like flowers. some like the perennial Adonis amurensis appearing from
late winter to spring in advance of the fine fern like foliage.
Adonis brevistyla and
Adonis vernalis also flower perennially during the spring, producing
white or yellow blooms.
Adonis aestivalis is an
annual form that flowers in mid-summer.
The varying forms of
Adonis have differing cultivation requirements, some requiring moist
shady conditions others full open sunny well drained sites.
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| Adonis. aestivalis


© Thompson & Morgan
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Form: Clump forming annuals
- Height: 18 inches
- Position: Sun or Partial Shade
Foliage: Ornamental, leathery foliage.
Flowers: Prolific, cup shaped, blood red, black centred flowers.
- Germination: Easy
- Aftercare: Easy
Sowing Instructions: Sow
March-April or August-September for over-wintering. Optimum Germination
Temperature: 60-65oF (15-18oC). Sowing Depth: 1/8
Inch (3 mm). The seed should be sown outdoors where it is to flower in
spring and again in autumn in mild winter areas and thinned out to 6in
(15cm) apart.
Growing Instructions:
Transplant seedlings when large enough to handle into 7.5cm (3in) pots.
Grow on in a cold frame and plant out the following spring 30cm (12in)
apart in full sun or part shade. Plant in ordinary garden soil.
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| Adonis. amurensis

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Form: Clump forming perennials
Height: 12in (30cm)
Spread: 9-12in (23-30cm)
Foliage: Produces mid-green finely cut foliage.
Flowers: In late winter, early spring it produces buttercup-like yellow flowers.
Adonis. amurensis var 'Fukujukai' is highly esteemed by Japanese
Gardeners. Despite its fragile appearance it manages to shrug off the
worst of the Winter weather.
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Adonis. brevistyla
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Form: Clump forming perennials
Height: 6-9in (15-23cm)
Spread: 6-9in (15-23cm)
Foliage: Having finely cut green leaves
Flowers: In early spring single white flowers (tinted blue on the outside) are
produced on the tips of stems.
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Adonis. vernalis
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Form: Clump forming perennials
Height: 6-9in (15-23cm)
Spread: 6-9in (15-23cm)
Foliage: Having mid-green, delicately dissected leaves
Flowers: In early-Spring buttercup-like yellow flowers are produced.
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Cultivation: -
Some need fertile soil in semi-shade, and others a well drained fully sunny aspect
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Propagation: -
By seed in in late summer, early autumn when fresh: or
By division after flowering
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Fully Hardy
Pests & Diseases: -
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Authors Comment:-
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 Adonis amurensis
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Not many plants provide winter / early spring flowers.
I would suggest that Adonis has its place in any garden, especially
near the entrance to your home, or on the path to your front door,
simply as an uplifting reminder that better
weather is about to arrive.
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This page was last updated on
16/02/2004
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