Amaryllis
AMARYLLIDACEAE

Herbaceous Perennial

Amaryllis Belladonna

Amaryllis Belladonna

Amaryllis are a genus of autumn flowering bulbs grown for their stately, attractive, and scented, funnel-shaped flowers.

The fragrant flowers which are produced before the leaves emerge, come in various shades between white and pink, and even a hint of lilac.

In mild winter areas, grow Amaryllis in a protected position such as at the base of a south facing wall, but in areas where the temperature falls below 5deg centigrade, the plants it would be better to grow them in a conservatory or greenhouse.


   

Varieties: -

Amaryllis Belladonna

Form: A clump forming perennial bulb
Height: 20-32in (50-80cm)
Spread: 12-18in (30-45cm)
Foliage: Following flowering, strap-like, semi-erect, basal leaves up to 16in (40cm) long appear in late winter or early spring.
Flowers: In autumn a stout purple coloured stem is produced carrying fragrant pink flowers 4in (10cm) long. 

 


Amaryllis Belladonna var 'Hathor'

Form: A clump forming perennial bulb
Height: 20-32in (50-80cm)
Spread: 12-18in (30-45cm)
Foliage: Following flowering, strap-like, semi-erect, basal leaves up to 16in (40cm) long appear in late winter or early spring.
Flowers: In autumn a stout purple coloured stem is produced carrying a head of fragrant white flowers 4in (10cm) long, with yellow throats.

 



Amaryllis Belladonna Hathor

Cultivation: -

When dormant plant bulbs at or just below soil level, in late spring or early summer.

Grow them in well-drained, reasonably fertile soil in full sun, preferably in a protected position. Protect the leaves from frost, and do not cut back at the end of the normal flowering season.

Indoors they can be grown in pots containing a loam based compost with added grit to improve the drainage. They must have full light if they are to perform well.

In the growing season whether indoors or outdoors the plants will benefit from frequent watering and regular monthly feeds with a balanced fertiliser.

 

 

Propagation: -

To increase stock of the plant remove offsets from established plants during the spring and grow on indoors, or in the greenhouse, for several years until ready to plant out.

 

Frost Hardy

Pests & Diseases: -

Eelworms and Bulb-Flies can be a problem, eating and killing the bulbs, usually indicated by bulbs failing to flower.  Remove affected plants and destroy them by burning. Do not put infected material on the compost heap. 

Slugs also present a problem and should dealt with according to your conscience. I prefer death by beer.

 

 

 

This page was last updated on 12/03/2005

Shiraz Web Publications UK - Online Gardening Advice Collections